The
United States Marine Corps celebrated its 240th birthday on Tuesday,
November 10th. Each year Marines gather in small, informal groups,
or in more formal social affairs to raise a glass in honor of their beloved
Corps. Sunday afternoon, Isaura and I were privileged to join the members of
the local Marine Corps League at Vito’s Ristorante in Modesto for a
commemorative luncheon. Each time I attend such a gathering I am reminded of
why I firmly believe in the old phrase, “Once a Marine, always a Marine.”
Make
no mistake! I loved my years as a Navy officer serving as a chaplain. I would
not trade those twenty-five years of ministry to the men and women of the sea
services for anything. But having been a Marine is something that is in your
blood. It never leaves you. Whether it was the arduous training, or standing
fire watch, or the boredom of guard duty at some remote location, or the
terrors of combat, all go toward the making of a Marine.
One of
the areas the Marine Corps excels in is their own history. This history of the
storied icons and leaders of the Corps throughout its history is part of what
we celebrate each November 10th. We honor those who have gone before
us from private to general – all are Marines. And every one of us jealously covets
the title, Marine. Once earned, it can never be taken away.
So, I
was watching FOX News the other night as they were discussing Brian Kilmeade’s latest
book, written in collaboration with Don Yaeger, “Thomas Jefferson and the
Barbary Pirates.” I was intrigued because every Marine knows about the Barbary Pirates,
and particularly, Lt. Presley O’Bannon.
Here’s
the historical setting: Muslim pirates of the Barbary Coast attack ships at
sea. Their purpose in doing this is to steal the goods on board. They also kill
the sailors of the captured vessel, or press them into forced labor on Muslim
ships, and in the process requiring them to become Muslims, if they want to
live, or simply sell them as slaves.
These
pirates operated in the Mediterranean Sea, harassing merchant ships, and even
naval ships of the European countries as far away as England that dared sail
the sea lanes of the Mediterranean. It was also common practice for these
Muslim pirates to raid towns and villages along the shores of the
Mediterranean, raping and pillaging, making off with men who would be sold into
slavery, and women who would be forced to marry Muslim men or be sold into
slavery, and children who would be placed in Muslim families or be sold into
slavery.
When
did these Barbary Pirates roam the waters of the Mediterranean? The latter part
of the 18th Century and early 19th Century. The Barbary
Coast was made up of the North African states of Tunis, Morocco, Algiers, and
Tripoli (Libya). Often these raids on
foreign shipping would bring about demands for ransom of the ship and its crew.
Then the Muslim rulers of the Barbary Coast would demand tribute from weaker
nations to be paid to them by any country using the Mediterranean waters. This
racket went on far too long. Most countries paid the tribute since they were
not interested in expending men and ships in fighting a war against these
Muslim pirates.
If
this has a familiar ring to it, then you’ve obviously been paying attention to
what is going on in our world. You see, nothing is new. The same tactics are
still being used today with certain modifications. The pirates have relocated
to the East African shore of Somalia. The rampage of Europe where raping and
pillaging is taking place is occurring within the borders of all European
nations, many of which are in dire straits of losing their identity to the
overwhelming flood of Muslims forcing their way into these Western countries.
While
America was still under the rule of England, our ships were protected by the
tribute the English Crown paid these Muslim pirate states. However, once we
declared our independence from the British monarchy, any merchant ships flying
the American flag were fair game. Presidents Washington and Adams reluctantly
followed the practice of paying tribute simply because we did not have a Navy
capable of protecting our merchant ships so far removed from our shores.
Thomas
Jefferson, our third president, also continued the practice of paying off these
Muslim bullies. However, the damage being done to our ships and crews
continued. Jefferson decided enough was enough, and the United States pushed
back. The American flag was desecrated by the Muslims in Tripoli. This prompted
President Jefferson to take decisive military action. He appealed to European
nations to assist him, but none would join forces with the United States.
A navy
ship with a contingent of Marines aboard sailed to Tripoli in 1805 laying siege
to the port city where the Marines forced the potentate of Tripoli to see the
error of his ways. The Marines were led by Lieutenant Presley O’Bannon. For his
personal bravery and the bravery of his Marines, O’Bannon was presented with
the Mameluke sword, which is yet worn by Marine officers to this day.
So,
the United States earned the respect of these North African Muslim states. The
question for us today is: Will we have the courage to once again confront these
murderous thugs who care nothing for our values and freedoms? Or will we
acquiesce by surrendering some of those freedoms if only the bad guys would
leave us alone.
These
bad guys had no intention of leaving us alone more than two centuries ago, and
they have no intention of leaving us alone today.
What
will the United States do, I wonder?
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